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Salzburg Residenz is a palace located at Domplatz and Residenzplatz in the old part of Salzburg, Austria. For centuries the Archbishops of Salzburg resided at the Salzburg Residenz and used the palace to present and represent their political status.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Salzburg-Burgen )〕 Today the Salzburg Residenz palace is a museum and one of the most impressive attractions in the city.〔 ==History== The earliest recorded reference to the bishop's palace was in a document dated 1232. Construction began under Archbishop Konrad I. In the sixteenth century, several changes and additions to the structure were made. The bishop's palace took on its present appearance under the auspices of Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau (1587–1612).〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Salzburg-Burgen )〕 In the early seventeenth century, work began on the south wing, which included the addition of the large staircase and the ''Carabinieri-Saal'', a section that connected the palace to the Franziskanerkirche and a large courtyard.〔 The successors of Wolf Dietrich continued to expand and refine the palace through to the end of the eighteenth century. Throughout the centuries, the palace served as the archbishops' residence, as well as a place of public gatherings and state affairs, all taking place in a setting that reflected power and grandeur.〔 In 1919, a plan to assemble an art gallery was proposed by the Residenzmuseum. Planning for the Residenzgalerie was completed in 1922 by the official curator of Salzburg, Eduard Hütte.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Residenz Gallery Salzburg )〕 In 1923, the Residenzgalerie was opened, intended to replace the art collection of the prince-archbishops, which had been lost during the Napoleonic wars in the early nineteenth century.〔 It was also intended to support a planned academy of art, as well as promote tourism.〔 Today, the Salzburg Residenz houses the Residenzgalerie, which presents paintings from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century, and Austrian paintings from the nineteenth century. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Salzburg Residenz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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